The upcoming elections hold significant importance in determining the aspirations of tribal and Dalit women. The effectiveness of the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam Bill in translating into tangible progress remains uncertain.
In Indian civilization, women, or “nari,” hold a revered position, with “shakti” symbolizing creation, sustenance, and destruction, serving as a force for balance in the universe. It is a representation of the divine feminine. The prayer ‘Yaa Devi Sarva-Bhuteshu Shakti-Ruupenna Samsthitaa’ acknowledges the presence of the goddess in all beings as a form of shakti. In this context, “nari shakti” signifies not just empowerment but the inherent feminine power within all beings. With increasing focus on “nari shakti” and the approaching Lok Sabha elections, it’s crucial to evaluate the status of women in the nation and understand empowerment beyond political or economic dimensions.
Empowerment encompasses various aspects such as education, economy, and culture. In recent state elections, women have emerged as a significant voter base, yet their participation as contenders needs enhancement. Female voters in Bihar (2020), West Bengal (2021), Karnataka, and Madhya Pradesh (2023) have supported parties offering policies catering to their needs.
As political parties unveil their manifestos, there should be heightened allocation of funds for the holistic well-being of women, including gender-specific budgets targeting the female workforce. While gender is incorporated into government policies, a nuanced understanding of intersectionality within the gender discourse is necessary. Initiatives like the National Health Mission, National Rural Livelihood Mission, MGNREGA, and Integrated Child Development Services must be supported with effective analysis using gender-disaggregated data to ensure equitable benefits for women. Addressing pay parity is essential to guarantee equal wages for men and women in the informal sector.
